Nature-based solutions for climate change adaptation are not located where they are most needed across the Alps

نویسندگان

چکیده

Climate change impacts social-ecological systems in mountainous areas by increasing certain natural disasters and changing nature’s contributions to people (NCP). Nature-based solutions (NbS) are increasingly implemented help local communities adapt climatic hazards. However, the relevance of their location relation those hazards NCP has hardly been addressed. In PORTAL (Pathways Transformation Alps) project, we identified mapped a portfolio 97 NbS for climate adaptation European Alps. Most addressed drought or soil instability aimed provide multiple simultaneously such as wood production protective function against landslides. We analysed whether located where they most needed, according both current future intensity aim address supply-flow-demand indicators provide. found that is not overall related NCP, nor Nevertheless, addressing droughts floods these more intense, but do match higher values indicators. Conversely, aiming produce landslides with greater levels regardless These results suggest main drivers implementation. argue integrating conditions flows needed underpin macro-regional strategy planning

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Regional Environmental Change

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['1436-378X', '1436-3798']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10113-022-01998-w